Aug 23, 2022 · Americans consume more than 3,400 milligrams (mg) of sodium each day, on average. This is well above the 2020-2025 Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommendation. You can find potassium and sodium content, and percent Daily Values (%DV) on Nutrition Facts Labels for packaged foods. Children’s recommended fruit intake ranges from 1 cup/day, between ages 1 and 3, to 2 cups for a 14–18-year-old boy. Recommended vegetable intake ranges from ¾ cup a day at age one to 3 cups for a 14–18-year-old boy. Introduce and regularly serve fish as an entrée. Avoid commercially fried fish. Serve fat-free and low-fat dairy foods.Sep 9, 2020 · The bar chart compares the amount of salt consumed by Americans in different age groups in 2000. Overall, it is clear from the chart that men had a higher salt intake than women in all age groups. Additionally, except for children under 6 and females over 60, most people consumed significantly more salt than the recommended adult intake. Feb 8, 2012 · But Americans tend to eat more bread and rolls, compared with other foods. Overall, the report found, Americans are overconsuming sodium in a big way. The average American’s daily sodium intake was 3,266 mg a day, which far exceeds the government’s recommended daily limit of 2,300 mg. The limit is set lower, at 1,500 mg a day, for risk ... Salt (Sodium) Most of the sodium in our diet comes from salt that has been added to the food we eat. Most Americans consume more than twice the recommended daily amount of salt. Too much salt increases the risk of high blood pressure, heart disease, and stroke. Decreasing sodium intake could prevent many deaths.Currently Americans consume 3,400 mg of sodium per day on average, vastly exceeding the U.S. government's latest dietary recommendation of a maximum of 2,300 mg of sodium per day, or about a...Feb 7, 2012 · Vital Signs Issue details: Food Categories Contributing the Most to Sodium Consumption — United States, 2007–2008 (MMWR) Most Americans Should Consume Less Sodium [10 MB, 144 pages] Too Much Sodium [PODCAST – 01:15 minutes] Too Much Sodium [PSA – 0:60 seconds] On Other Web Sites. MedlinePlus – Heart Diseases Much of the excess sodium that Americans consume, about 70 percent, comes from processed and packaged food and meals served at restaurants, according to researchers. In a news conference ...Review the 10 Tips to cut back on salt and sodium in the diet. 1. Think fresh. 2. enjoy home-prepared foods. 3. fill up on veggies and fruits. 4. choose dairy and protein foods low in sodium, low fat milk and yogurt. 5. adjust your taste buds- decrease table salt. 6. skip salt while cooking- use spices. 7. read the label- low sodium, reduced ...Salt (Sodium) Most of the sodium in our diet comes from salt that has been added to the food we eat. Most Americans consume more than twice the recommended daily amount of salt. Too much salt increases the risk of high blood pressure, heart disease, and stroke. Decreasing sodium intake could prevent many deaths.Number 6 on our list of the countries that consume the most salt is Kyrgyzstan. 5. Thailand. Daily salt consumption: 5,400 mg of sodium/13.2 grams of table salt per capita. A country that on the ...See full list on cdc.gov Salt versus sodium equivalents. Sodium chloride or table salt is approximately 40 percent sodium. It’s important to understand just how much sodium is in salt so you can take measures to control your intake. These amounts are approximate. 1/4 teaspoon salt = 575 mg sodium. 1/2 teaspoon salt = 1,150 mg sodium.a) it is an ion. b) the electrons are equally shared among the O and H atoms. c) the electrons spend more time around the O atom than the H atoms. d) the electrons spend more time around the H atoms than the O atom. b) dissociate. When table salt is dissolved in water, the sodium and chloride ions: a) form a covalent bond.The acronym DASH in the DASH diet stands for. Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension. A selenium deficiency can result in selenosis, which damages the heart. False. The movement of water across the cell membrane is called osmosis. True. The body of an average healthy adult is approximately ________ percent water. 50-60. Most grains do not have high amounts of calcium unless they are fortified. However, they contribute to calcium intakes, even though they contain small amounts of calcium, because people consume them frequently . Foods fortified with calcium in the United States include many fruit juices and drinks, tofu, and ready-to-eat cereals [1,8].Children aged 1 to 3 averaged close to 2,000 mg a day in 2004. In this age group, 77% of children exceeded the recommended daily UL. Among 4- to 8-year-olds, daily intake averaged 2,700 mg, and 93% had consumed more than the UL . For most of these children, adding salt at the table was not contributing to the high sodium intake levels.1. UL for adults: 2300 milligrams. 1 teas. 2.95% of Americans exceed the UL 3. Most healthy people can adapt to wide variations in intake 4. 10% – 15% of adults are sodium sensitive: intake directly increases blood pressure a. African-Americans b. From popular packaged meals and savory munchies to zesty canned soups and sauces, Americans love their salty snacks. The Centers for Disease Control says each of us eats an average of over 3400 mg of salt every day, and most of that excess sodium comes from processed foods.Higher salt intake was associated with a 23 percent increase in stroke and a 14 percent increase in heart disease. 9. Which type of cancer has been linked with high salt intake? in general, higher intakes of salt, sodium, or salty foods is linked to an increase in stomach cancer. 10.Feb 7, 2012 · Vital Signs Issue details: Food Categories Contributing the Most to Sodium Consumption — United States, 2007–2008 (MMWR) Most Americans Should Consume Less Sodium [10 MB, 144 pages] Too Much Sodium [PODCAST – 01:15 minutes] Too Much Sodium [PSA – 0:60 seconds] On Other Web Sites. MedlinePlus – Heart Diseases The rest of sodium in the diet comes naturally in food (about 15%) or from salt added when cooking food or to our plates (about 11%). The Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommend that we consume less than 2,300 milligrams (mg) of sodium daily. Yet, we typically consume about 50% more, or 3,400 mg. An AHA survey found that about 75% of adults ...Higher salt intake was associated with a 23 percent increase in stroke and a 14 percent increase in heart disease. 9. Which type of cancer has been linked with high salt intake? in general, higher intakes of salt, sodium, or salty foods is linked to an increase in stomach cancer. 10.Salt is ubiquitous in our modern diet, with Americans consuming an average of 10 grams of salt per day. Of this amount, about 75% is derived from processed food; only about 20% is naturally occurring or from discretionary salt use, such as that added in cooking or at the table (the rest comes from sources such as water treatment and medications).During 2005--2006, 9.6% of U.S. adults consumed sodium within dietary recommendations; for the group that was recommended to consume ≤1,500 mg/day, average intake was more than double (3,366 mg/day) the recommended limit. Food categories from which the most calories were consumed also contributed the most sodium.Americans consume more than 3,400 milligrams (mg) of sodium each day, on average. This is well above the 2020-2025 Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommendation. You can find potassium and sodium content, and percent Daily Values (%DV) on Nutrition Facts Labels for packaged foods.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like According to the main nutrition-related goal of Healthy People 2020, Americans should _____. A) increase their use of dietary supplements that contain vitamins and minerals B) reduce young children's exposure to substances in foods that cause allergies C) learn how to obtain nutrition information from reliable sources D) reduce ...Higher salt intake was associated with a 23 percent increase in stroke and a 14 percent increase in heart disease. 9. Which type of cancer has been linked with high salt intake? in general, higher intakes of salt, sodium, or salty foods is linked to an increase in stomach cancer. 10.Unadjusted sodium values were used in all analyses. The mean usual intakes (long-run average daily intakes) of sodium from all foods were determined using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) method for a single dietary component, because sodium is consumed at some level on most days. All analyses were adjusted for the complex survey design of ...The acronym DASH in the DASH diet stands for. Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension. A selenium deficiency can result in selenosis, which damages the heart. False. The movement of water across the cell membrane is called osmosis. True. The body of an average healthy adult is approximately ________ percent water. 50-60. The DV for sodium is the recommended daily limit-- your goal is not to exceed that amount. As a general guide: 5% DV or less of sodium per serving is considered low, and 20% DV or more of sodium ...False. The majority of sodium comes from restaurant and processed foods. The best way to reduce sodium consumption is to cook for yourself. True. Cooking puts you in control, just remember to season your foods with other spices/seasonings beside table salt! Food tastes better with salt. True and false. The desirable taste for salt is learned ...The estimated percentage of salt sold or used was, by type, rock salt, 41%; salt in brine, 41%; vacuum pan salt, 10%; and solar salt, 8%. Highway deicing accounted for about 43% of total salt consumed. The chemical industry accounted for about 37% of total salt sales, with salt in brine accounting for 89% of the salt used for chemical feedstock.See full list on cdc.gov Nearly two-thirds of the salt consumed by Americans is found in store products, 24.8 percent from restaurants and the remainder from other sources such as vending machines and the home salt shaker ...The Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2020-2025 advise that all Americans 2 years and older limit added sugars in the diet to less than 10% of total calories. For a 2,000 calorie/day diet, that translates into 200 calories or 50 grams of sugar daily (about 12 teaspoons of sugar). Toddlers and infants younger than 2 years should not be given ...Feb 7, 2012 · Nearly two-thirds of the salt consumed by Americans is found in store products, 24.8 percent from restaurants and the remainder from other sources such as vending machines and the home salt shaker ... Salt is ubiquitous in our modern diet, with Americans consuming an average of 10 grams of salt per day. Of this amount, about 75% is derived from processed food; only about 20% is naturally occurring or from discretionary salt use, such as that added in cooking or at the table (the rest comes from sources such as water treatment and medications).Most Americans consume too much salt and sodium, due to a high intake of processed, restaurant, and convenience foods. ... multiply the answer by 2.5 for an accurate picture of the salt content ...Americans are overexposed to products that are high in energy, saturated fat, sugar and salt, according to a new study that reports the United States packaged food and beverage supply in 2018 was ...There's a texture and flavor for everyone out there. Whether it's something gummy, crunchy, or savory, they're all out there if you explore long enough. But if you're looking for a ranking of the most popular snacks Americans like to munch on, you're in luck. Here's a list of 30 hugely popular snacks ranked worst to best. Make sure to plan a ...Make your sandwiches with low-fat, low sodium cheeses, and try not to pile on the condiments. Minimize processed red meats, cured or smoked meats, and other salty processed foods. Choose foods with potassium to counter the effects of sodium. It may help lower your blood pressure. Try some tasty recipes that are lower in sodium and big on flavor ...9 out of 10 Americans consume too much sodium. Where does sodium come from? More than 70% comes from processed and restaurant foods About 11% is added while cooking or eating More than 14% occurs naturally 3,400 milligrams. Amount of sodium an American consumes on average in a day 1,500 milligrams. Recommended by the AHA for ideal heart healthMost grains do not have high amounts of calcium unless they are fortified. However, they contribute to calcium intakes, even though they contain small amounts of calcium, because people consume them frequently . Foods fortified with calcium in the United States include many fruit juices and drinks, tofu, and ready-to-eat cereals [1,8].Sodium is often added in packaged and prepared foods, such as canned soups, lunch meats and frozen dinners — either as salt or other common forms of sodium such as baking soda. Overall, more than 70% of the sodium we eat comes from processed and restaurant foods. It’s much harder to limit sodium when it’s already added before it’s bought.The estimated percentage of salt sold or used was, by type, rock salt, 41%; salt in brine, 41%; vacuum pan salt, 10%; and solar salt, 8%. Highway deicing accounted for about 43% of total salt consumed. The chemical industry accounted for about 37% of total salt sales, with salt in brine accounting for 89% of the salt used for chemical feedstock. Jul 11, 2019 · Most of the salt consumed in China comes from the salt added by the consumers themselves while cooking. However, there is now a rapid increase in the consumption of processed foods and of food ... Apr 10, 2007 · Among 4- to 8-year-olds, daily intake averaged 2,700 mg, and 93% had consumed more than the UL. For most of these children, adding salt at the table was not contributing to the high sodium intake levels. According to the CCHS, 69% of 1- to 3-year-olds and 52% of 4- to 8-year-olds “never” added salt to their food. As often pointed out, the United States has one of the most diverse and plentiful food supplies in the world. On balance, food is relatively inexpensive and readily available. However, the food supply is also characterized by high levels of sodium. Very little of the sodium in foods is naturally occurring; most of it is added by the food industry in the form of sodium chloride, but other ...Sep 4, 2023 · Nov 25, 2020 According to the study, the estimated mean adult salt intake equivalent in China amounted to 10.9 grams per day as of 2019. In the United States salt consumption per adult was... a) it is an ion. b) the electrons are equally shared among the O and H atoms. c) the electrons spend more time around the O atom than the H atoms. d) the electrons spend more time around the H atoms than the O atom. b) dissociate. When table salt is dissolved in water, the sodium and chloride ions: a) form a covalent bond.A wide variety of foods contribute to sodium intake. Most dietary sodium comes from sodium added during food processing or during cooking in restaurants. Some foods contribute sizable amounts to total intake when consumed because they have a high sodium densit y per serving (see definition on page 4). However, manyApr 29, 2020 · The principal benefit of lowering salt intake is a corresponding reduction in high blood pressure. WHO Member States have agreed to reduce the global population’s intake of salt by a relative 30% by 2025. Reducing salt intake has been identified as one of the most cost-effective measures countries can take to improve population health outcomes. This adds up to around 60 pounds of added sugar consumed annually – that’s six, 10-pound bowling balls, folks! The numbers are even worse for children and young adults aged 2 –19 years who consume 16 teaspoons of added sugar per day. American kids consume 66 grams per day, equaling over 53 pounds of added sugar per year.1. UL for adults: 2300 milligrams. 1 teas. 2.95% of Americans exceed the UL 3. Most healthy people can adapt to wide variations in intake 4. 10% – 15% of adults are sodium sensitive: intake directly increases blood pressure a. African-Americans b.Here at UT Southwestern, we agree with the new national guidelines that recommend we consume no more than 2,400 mg of sodium per day. That’s slightly less than one-half teaspoon. The guidelines further state that six out of 10 adults should reduce salt intake to 1,500 mg per day (about one-fourth teaspoon) to reduce hypertension – high ...Jun 1, 2023 · Salt versus sodium equivalents. Sodium chloride or table salt is approximately 40 percent sodium. It’s important to understand just how much sodium is in salt so you can take measures to control your intake. These amounts are approximate. 1/4 teaspoon salt = 575 mg sodium. 1/2 teaspoon salt = 1,150 mg sodium. A condensation reaction is a chemical reaction that breaks large molecules into smaller ones by adding water. false. Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) is a hormone used to control water intake by the body. false. Dehydration of only 1 to 2% of body weight can impair physical and cognitive ability. True. The rest of sodium in the diet comes naturally in food (about 15%) or from salt added when cooking food or to our plates (about 11%). The Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommend that we consume less than 2,300 milligrams (mg) of sodium daily. Yet, we typically consume about 50% more, or 3,400 mg. An AHA survey found that about 75% of adults ...The new CDC report found that in 2013-2014, Americans consumed about 3,400 mg of salt daily. That far exceeds the recommended amount, and is more than double the American Heart Association’s ...Salt, also referred to as table salt or by its chemical formula NaCl (sodium chloride), is an ionic compound made of sodium and chloride ions. All life depends on its chemical properties to survive. It has been used by humans for thousands of years, from food preservation to seasoning. Salt's ability to preserve food was a founding contributor ...From popular packaged meals and savory munchies to zesty canned soups and sauces, Americans love their salty snacks. The Centers for Disease Control says each of us eats an average of over 3400 mg of salt every day, and most of that excess sodium comes from processed foods.During 2005--2006, 9.6% of U.S. adults consumed sodium within dietary recommendations; for the group that was recommended to consume ≤1,500 mg/day, average intake was more than double (3,366 mg/day) the recommended limit. Food categories from which the most calories were consumed also contributed the most sodium.To improve your fluid intake, plain water is just as healthy and much cheaper. Your morning mug of coffee counts toward fulfilling your daily water needs. True or False? True. Your mug of java does contribute to meeting your daily water needs, even though it may contain caffeine, a diuretic. Most of your dietary sodium comes from the salt that ...a. aldosterone decreases sodium reabsorption by the kidneys. b. renin converts angiotensin I into angiotensin II, which is activated to angiotensin III. c. water follows the sodium, helping to maintain blood volume and blood pressure. d. an increase in blood pressure triggers the kidneys to release the enzyme renin. To improve your fluid intake, plain water is just as healthy and much cheaper. Your morning mug of coffee counts toward fulfilling your daily water needs. True or False? True. Your mug of java does contribute to meeting your daily water needs, even though it may contain caffeine, a diuretic. Most of your dietary sodium comes from the salt that ... Most Americans consume at least 1.5 teaspoons of salt per day, or about 3400 mg of sodium, which contains far more than our bodies need. Recommended Amounts. The U.S. Dietary Reference Intakes state that there is not enough evidence to establish a Recommended Dietary Allowance or a toxic level for sodium (aside from chronic disease risk).On average, Americans eat more than 3,400 mg of sodium daily, but 97% do not know or underestimate their intake. Americans estimate their sodium consumption per day at: Do not know - 35% A condensation reaction is a chemical reaction that breaks large molecules into smaller ones by adding water. false. Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) is a hormone used to control water intake by the body. false. Dehydration of only 1 to 2% of body weight can impair physical and cognitive ability. True.Most grains do not have high amounts of calcium unless they are fortified. However, they contribute to calcium intakes, even though they contain small amounts of calcium, because people consume them frequently . Foods fortified with calcium in the United States include many fruit juices and drinks, tofu, and ready-to-eat cereals [1,8].foods prepared with little or no salt; limited or preferably no alcohol intake; Apply this guidance wherever food is prepared or consumed. It is possible to follow a heart-healthy dietary pattern regardless of whether food is prepared at home, ordered in a restaurant or online, or purchased as a prepared meal.The American Heart Association recommends no more than 2,300 milligrams (mg) a day and moving toward an ideal limit of no more than 1,500 mg per day for most adults. Because the average American eats so much excess sodium, even cutting back by 1,000 milligrams a day can significantly improve blood pressure and heart health.Salt, also referred to as table salt or by its chemical formula NaCl (sodium chloride), is an ionic compound made of sodium and chloride ions. All life depends on its chemical properties to survive. It has been used by humans for thousands of years, from food preservation to seasoning. Salt's ability to preserve food was a founding contributor ...The heat capacity, C C, of an object is defined as the amount of heat needed to raise its temperature by 1 \mathrm {C}^ {\circ} 1C∘. Thus, to raise the temperature by \Delta T ΔT requires heat Q Q given by. Q=C \Delta T . Q = C ΔT. Write the heat capacity C C in terms of the specific heat, c c, of the material. Verified answer. chemistry. Oct 4, 2016 · Iodized salt in the U.S. contains 45 micrograms of iodine per gram of salt. The recommended daily intake for adults is 150 micrograms, which can be obtained from about one-half to three-quarters of a teaspoon of table salt. Testing of the general population indicates that most Americans consume sufficient levels of iodine through their diets. Americans consume more than 3,400 milligrams (mg) of sodium each day, on average. This is well above the 2020-2025 Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommendation. You can find potassium and sodium content, and percent Daily Values (%DV) on Nutrition Facts Labels for packaged foods.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like According to the main nutrition-related goal of Healthy People 2020, Americans should ________. A) increase their use of dietary supplements that contain vitamins and minerals B) reduce young children's exposure to substances in foods that cause allergies C) learn how to obtain nutrition information from reliable sources D ... Iodized salt in the U.S. contains 45 micrograms of iodine per gram of salt. The recommended daily intake for adults is 150 micrograms, which can be obtained from about one-half to three-quarters of a teaspoon of table salt. Testing of the general population indicates that most Americans consume sufficient levels of iodine through their diets.Jul 28, 2017 · Most Americans consume too much salt and sodium, due to a high intake of processed, restaurant, and convenience foods. ... multiply the answer by 2.5 for an accurate picture of the salt content ...
a. aldosterone decreases sodium reabsorption by the kidneys. b. renin converts angiotensin I into angiotensin II, which is activated to angiotensin III. c. water follows the sodium, helping to maintain blood volume and blood pressure. d. an increase in blood pressure triggers the kidneys to release the enzyme renin.. Cmos battery minimum voltage
Jul 9, 2015 · Countries in Central Asia historically have salt-rich diet, averaging 5,500 mg of sodium daily per capita, which has adverse health effects on the whole region consisting of 5 countries, popular ... Most uncooked vegetables, raw meats, and grain products are naturally low in sodium. Thus, most of the sodium Americans consume is from the salt that is added to food during processing, during preparation, or at the table. As a food additive, salt enhances flavors and can prevent the growth of microorganisms responsible for food spoilage. Salt (Sodium) Most of the sodium in our diet comes from salt that has been added to the food we eat. Most Americans consume more than twice the recommended daily amount of salt. Too much salt increases the risk of high blood pressure, heart disease, and stroke. Decreasing sodium intake could prevent many deaths.Iodized salt in the U.S. contains 45 micrograms of iodine per gram of salt. The recommended daily intake for adults is 150 micrograms, which can be obtained from about one-half to three-quarters of a teaspoon of table salt. Testing of the general population indicates that most Americans consume sufficient levels of iodine through their diets.Dec 18, 2014 · Unadjusted sodium values were used in all analyses. The mean usual intakes (long-run average daily intakes) of sodium from all foods were determined using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) method for a single dietary component, because sodium is consumed at some level on most days. All analyses were adjusted for the complex survey design of ... Dec 13, 2016 · For the past decade, for instance, chicken has topped beef as the most-consumed meat. In 2014, Americans ate an average of 47.9 pounds of chicken a year (2.1 ounces a day), versus 39.4 pounds (1.7 ounces a day) of beef. While average chicken consumption has more than doubled since 1970, beef has fallen by more than a third. Salt is ubiquitous in our modern diet, with Americans consuming an average of 10 grams of salt per day. Of this amount, about 75% is derived from processed food; only about 20% is naturally occurring or from discretionary salt use, such as that added in cooking or at the table (the rest comes from sources such as water treatment and medications).Most Americans consume too much salt and sodium, due to a high intake of processed, restaurant, and convenience foods. ... multiply the answer by 2.5 for an accurate picture of the salt content ...Eating less sodium is a challenge. Americans eat on average about 3,300 mg of sodium a day. The U.S. Dietary Guidelines [PDF – 2.89MB] recommend limiting sodium to less than 2,300 mg a day, and about 6 in 10 adults should further limit sodium to 1,500 mg a day.1. UL for adults: 2300 milligrams. 1 teas. 2.95% of Americans exceed the UL 3. Most healthy people can adapt to wide variations in intake 4. 10% – 15% of adults are sodium sensitive: intake directly increases blood pressure a. African-Americans b. a. aldosterone decreases sodium reabsorption by the kidneys. b. renin converts angiotensin I into angiotensin II, which is activated to angiotensin III. c. water follows the sodium, helping to maintain blood volume and blood pressure. d. an increase in blood pressure triggers the kidneys to release the enzyme renin.The new CDC report found that in 2013-2014, Americans consumed about 3,400 mg of salt daily. That far exceeds the recommended amount, and is more than double the American Heart Association’s ...Salt, also referred to as table salt or by its chemical formula NaCl (sodium chloride), is an ionic compound made of sodium and chloride ions. All life depends on its chemical properties to survive. It has been used by humans for thousands of years, from food preservation to seasoning. Salt's ability to preserve food was a founding contributor ...Sodium is often added in packaged and prepared foods, such as canned soups, lunch meats and frozen dinners — either as salt or other common forms of sodium such as baking soda. Overall, more than 70% of the sodium we eat comes from processed and restaurant foods. It’s much harder to limit sodium when it’s already added before it’s bought.Mar 31, 2017 · The new CDC report found that in 2013-2014, Americans consumed about 3,400 mg of salt daily. That far exceeds the recommended amount, and is more than double the American Heart Association’s ... The principal benefit of lowering salt intake is a corresponding reduction in high blood pressure. WHO Member States have agreed to reduce the global population’s intake of salt by a relative 30% by 2025. Reducing salt intake has been identified as one of the most cost-effective measures countries can take to improve population health outcomes.Jan 5, 2023 · Sodium is often added in packaged and prepared foods, such as canned soups, lunch meats and frozen dinners — either as salt or other common forms of sodium such as baking soda. Overall, more than 70% of the sodium we eat comes from processed and restaurant foods. It’s much harder to limit sodium when it’s already added before it’s bought. The amount of sugar that the average American consumes thanks to the Coke products they consume: is 10.8 pounds. Americans drink an average of 399 servings of Coke products per year, with 63% of those servings being Coca-Cola Classic. Mexicans drink 665 servings of Coca-Cola products every year.a. aldosterone decreases sodium reabsorption by the kidneys. b. renin converts angiotensin I into angiotensin II, which is activated to angiotensin III. c. water follows the sodium, helping to maintain blood volume and blood pressure. d. an increase in blood pressure triggers the kidneys to release the enzyme renin. Apr 29, 2020 · Salt, sodium and potassium. Most people consume too much sodium through salt (corresponding to consuming an average of 9–12 g of salt per day) and not enough potassium (less than 3.5 g). High sodium intake and insufficient potassium intake contribute to high blood pressure, which in turn increases the risk of heart disease and stroke (8, 11). .